OPERATIONS IN DATA STRUCTURE

By Krish tripathi - October 07, 2018

OPERATIONS ON DATA STRUCTUREA STRUCTURE

KISI BHI DATA STRUCTURE ME DIFFERENT OPERATION KO PERFORM KIYA JA SAKATA HAI.

DATA STRUCTURE NE DATA KO PROCESS KARANE KE LIYE DATA STRUCTURE OPERATIONS KA USE KIYA JATA HAI. Image result for DATA STRUCTURE OPERATION INSERTION

Image result for DATA STRUCTURE OPERATION INSERTION

Image result for DATA STRUCTURE OPERATION MERGING

1. INSERTION: KISI DIYE GAYE DATA STRUCTURE ME KISI NEW DATA KO ADD KARANE KI PROCESS KO INSERTION KAHA JATA HAI.

"IT MEANS ADDIND A NEW DATA ELEMENTS IN THE DATA STRUCTURE."

EXAMPLE=

IF EK ARRAY HAI JISAKI SIZE 30 KA HAI ISAME 25 ELEMENTS PAHALE SE HI HAI AB NEW ELEMENTS KO ISS ARRAY LIST PAR EK POSITION ME ADD KARANE KI PROCESS INSERTION KAHALATA HAI.

2. SEARCHING :DATA STRUCTURE ME KISI ELEMENTS KO SEARCH KARANA JO HAMARE EK YA EK SE ADHIK CONDITION KO VERIFY KARATA HO.

"IT IS A PROCESS OF FINDING THE LOCATION OF GIVEN DATA ELEMENTS IN THE DATA STRUCTURE."

EXAMPLE=

LET KISI ARRAY KI IZE 5 HAI ISAME 10,9,20,3,21,ELEMENTS HAI.ISAME 9 KO SEARCH KARANA HAI. IF 9 US ARRAY ME MIL GAYA TO OPERATION SUCESSFUL HO JAYEGA. NA MILANE PAR OPERATION UNSUCESSFUL KAHA JATA HAI.

3.SORTING :KISI DATA STRUCTURE KE SABHI ELEMENTS KO ACCENDING ORDER OR DECENDING ORDING ME ARRANGE KARANA SORTING KAHALATA HAI.

"IT IS THE PROCESS OF ARRANGING ALL THE ELEMENTS OF A DATA STRUCTURE IN SOME LOGICAL ORDER, SUCH AS ASCENDING OR DESCENDING ORDER.

EXAMPLE=

IF KISI ARRAY KI SIZE 10 HAI AUR ISAME 10 ,20 8, 7, 28, 26, 40, 50, 11, 18 ELEMENTS HAI JO KISI ORDER ME ARRANGE NAHI HAI.IF IS S ARRAY KO ASCENDING ORDER ME ARRANGE KIYA JAYEGA TO YAH ORDER 7, 8,10,11,18,20,26,28,40,50, HOGA.

4 MERGING :TWO DIFFERENT DATA FILE ME STABLE ELEMENTS KO EK DATA FILE ME COMBINE KAR STORE KARANA MERGIGING KAHALATA HAI.

EXAMPLE=

LET KI TWO LIST HAI YE DONO ACCENDING ORDER ME HAI ISAKO MERGE KARANE KE LIYE ESSA LIST CHAHIYE JISAME DONO KE ELEMENTS ADD HO JAYE.